Sharaxaada Alaabta
Ka dib marka lagu daro Ti oo ah walxo xasilin, 321 birta aan fiicnayn waxay soo bandhigaysaa awood kulul oo aad u fiican, taas oo ka fiican birta 316L.Waxay leedahay iska caabin aad u wanaagsan oo ku saabsan asiidhyada organic iyo inorganic ee kala duwan xitaa heerkul iyo heerkul kala duwan.Intaa waxaa dheer, Nooca 321 birta aan-lahayn ayaa si gaar ah waxtar ugu leh deegaanka oksaydheynta.Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa mid ku habboon samaynta weelasha u adkaysta aashitada, dahaarka qalabka iyo tuubooyinka.
Waxyaabaha ay ka kooban tahay 321 birta aan la taaban karin waxaa ka mid ah nikkel (Ni), chromium (Cr) iyo titanium (Ti), taas oo ah daawaha birta aan lahayn austenitic.Si la mid ah 304 bir aan-ka-soo-bax ah oo leh sifooyin la mid ah.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku darida titanium waxay hagaajinaysaa caabbinta daxalka ee xuduudaha hadhuudhka waxayna kor u qaadaysaa xooggeeda heerkulka sare.Ku darida titanium si wax ku ool ah ayaa looga hortagayaa samaynta chromium carbides ee daawaha.
321 birta aan dahsoon waxay leedahay sifooyin aad u wanaagsan marka loo eego dillaaca diiqad heerkul sare ah iyo iska caabin gurguurta.Sifooyinkeeda makaanik ee hoos yimaada xaaladaha heerkulka sare waxay ka badan yihiin kuwa 304 birta aan lahayn.Sidaa darteed, waxay ku habboon tahay codsiyada alxanka ee ku lug leh qaybaha ka shaqeeya heerkulka sare.
Halabuurka Kiimikada
Darajo | C≤ | Si≤ | Mn≤ | S≤ | P≤ | Cr | Ni | Ti≥ |
321 | 0.08 | 1.00 | 2.00 | 0.030 | 0.045 | 17.00-19.0 | 9.00-12.00 | 5*C% |
Cufnaanta Cufnaanta
Cufnaanta birta 321 waa 7.93g / cm3
Guryaha Makaanikada
σb (MPa): ≥520
σ0.2 (MPa) :≥205
δ5 (%):≥40
ψ (%):≥50
Adag: ≤187HB;≤90HRB;≤200HV
Baaxadda Dhuumaha birta ah ee Aanaylahayn
DN | NPS | OD(MM) | SCH5S | SCH10S | SCH40S | STD | SCH40 | SCH80 | XS | SCH80S | SCH160 | XXS |
6 | 1/8 | 10.3 | - | 1.24 | 1.73 | 1.73 | 1.73 | 2.41 | 2.41 | 2.41 | - | - |
8 | 1/4 | 13.7 | - | 1.65 | 2.24 | 2.24 | 2.24 | 3.02 | 3.02 | 3.02 | - | - |
10 | 3/8 | 17.1 | - | 1.65 | 2.31 | 2.31 | 2.31 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | - | - |
15 | 1/2 | 21.3 | 1.65 | 2.11 | 2.77 | 2.77 | 2.77 | 3.73 | 3.73 | 3.73 | 4.78 | 7.47 |
20 | 3/4 | 26.7 | 1.65 | 2.11 | 2.87 | 2.87 | 2.87 | 3.91 | 3.91 | 3.91 | 5.56 | 7.82 |
25 | 1 | 33.4 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.38 | 3.38 | 3.38 | 4.55 | 4.55 | 4.55 | 6.35 | 9.09 |
32 | 11/4 | 42.2 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.56 | 3.56 | 3.56 | 4.85 | 4.85 | 4.85 | 6.35 | 9.7 |
40 | 11/2 | 48.3 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.56 | 3.56 | 3.56 | 4.85 | 4.85 | 4.85 | 6.35 | 9.7 |
50 | 2 | 60.3 | 1.65 | 2.77 | 3.91 | 3.91 | 3.91 | 5.54 | 5.54 | 5.54 | 8.74 | 11.07 |
65 | 21/2 | 73 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 5.16 | 5.16 | 5.16 | 7.01 | 7.01 | 7.01 | 9.53 | 14.02 |
80 | 3 | 88.9 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 5.49 | 5.49 | 5.49 | 7.62 | 7.62 | 7.62 | 11.13 | 15.24 |
90 | 31/2 | 101.6 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 5.74 | 5.74 | 5.74 | 8.08 | 8.08 | 8.08 | - | - |
100 | 4 | 114.3 | 2.11 | 3.05 | 6.02 | 6.02 | 6.02 | 8.56 | 8.56 | 8.56 | 13.49 | 17.12 |
125 | 5 | 141.3 | 2.77 | 3.4 | 6.55 | 6.55 | 6.55 | 9.53 | 9.53 | 9.53 | 15.88 | 19.05 |
150 | 6 | 168.3 | 2.77 | 3.4 | 7.11 | 7.11 | 7.11 | 10.97 | 10.97 | 10.97 | 18.26 | 21.95 |
200 | 8 | 219.1 | 2.77 | 3.76 | 8.18 | 8.18 | 8.18 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 23.01 | 22.23 |
250 | 10 | 273.1 | 3.4 | 4.19 | 9.27 | 9.27 | 9.27 | 15.09 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 28.58 | 25.4 |
Warshadayada
FAQ
Q1: Ka waran khidmadaha rarida?
Kharashka dhoofinta waxaa saameeya arrimo badan.Haddii wakhtigu yahay nuxurka, gaarsiinta degdega ah ayaa ah ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican, in kasta oo ay ku kacayso qiime sare.Tiro badan, xamuulka badda waa ikhtiyaar ku habboon, inkastoo ay qaadato waqti dheer.Si aad u hesho oraah sax ah oo rarida iyadoo la tixgelinayo tirada, miisaanka, habka iyo meesha loo socdo, fadlan nala soo xiriir.
Q2: Waa maxay qiimahaagu?
Fadlan ogow in qiimahayagu uu isbedeli karo arrimo ay ka mid yihiin saadka iyo xaaladaha suuqa awgood.Si loo hubiyo inaad hesho macluumaadka qiimaha ugu saxsan uguna casrisan, waxaan si naxariis leh ku waydiisanaynaa inaad si toos ah nala soo xidhiidho.Waxaan ku farxi doonaa inaan ku siino liiska qiimaha la cusboonaysiiyay.Waad ku mahadsan tahay wada shaqayntiina iyo fahamkiina.
Q3: Ma haysaa tirada dalabka ugu yar?
Haddii aad rabto faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan shuruudaha dalbashada ugu yar ee alaabooyinka caalamiga ah ee gaarka ah, fadlan xor u noqo inaad nala soo xiriirto.Waxaan halkaan u joognaa inaan ku caawinno oo aan ku siino macluumaadka lagama maarmaanka ah.Fadlan xor u noqo inaad nala soo xidhiidho marka ay kugu habboon tahay.